On this page
- Quick summary
- Overview (What is Form DS-5525?)
- Context and workflow
- Failure prevention (What causes Form DS-5525 rejections?)
- What it asks for (What does Form DS-5525 ask for?)
- What you need (What do you need for Form DS-5525?)
- Checklist (What is the Form DS-5525 checklist?)
- Processing times
- Where to file
- Fees
- Form sections (What sections does Form DS-5525 have?)
- Key terms
- Strategy tips
- Mistake severity
- Examples (What are examples for Form DS-5525?)
- Common misconceptions (What misconceptions surround Form DS-5525?)
- Edge cases and variations
- Scenarios
- Key differentiators
- Why it matters
- Next steps
- Verification
- Related guides
- Resources
Quick summary
#You must submit one of the following documents for your child: U Review the official instructions to confirm you meet the filing requirements for DS-5525, as described in the K-2 Child of K-1 Fiancé(e) Visa guide, as described in the K-4 Child of K-3 Visa guide.
When the official instructions indicate this form is required
Include it with your application package and follow official instructions for submission.
Names, dates of birth, and passport details on other forms Program checklist requirements Supporting documents and translations
Overview (What is Form DS-5525?)
#Applicants must ensure that all required sections are completed, and all necessary evidence is submitted to support their claims, thereby enabling the Department of State to make an informed decision on the passport application, as described in the Application for U.S, as described in the [U.S. Passport Renewal Application guide. Passport](/en/united-states/forms/ds-11) guide.

First page of DS-5525 form
Source: DS-5525 PDF
Context and workflow
#Processing time for DS-5525 varies by location — always check the official Department of State processing time tool.
Why this matters
- Small mismatches inside DS-5525 (or between DS-5525 and supporting evidence) can force rework later in processing.
- This form helps confirm that the application matches the program’s requirements and checklist.
Where it fits in the workflow
- Standalone form used primarily in the context of obtaining a passport for a child under 16.
- May be part of the documentation required when applying for a child's travel document.
- DS-5525 is commonly filed alongside Form DS-11, Form DS-82, Form DS-64.
Who uses it
Form DS-5525 is intended for applicants seeking a U.S. passport for a child under age 16 when one parent or guardian cannot provide notarized consent due to exigent or special family circumstances. This form is used when the child applicant's other parent or legal guardian with legal custody cannot be contacted or provide a notarized statement of consent. The applicant must explain the reasons for the inability to obtain consent and demonstrate the existence of such circumstances. Additionally, details about any court orders related to custody or travel, and information about attempts to contact the non-applying parent or legal guardian, must be included.
When it is used
- When the official instructions indicate this form is required
- As part of a complete application package with supporting documents
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Failure prevention (What causes Form DS-5525 rejections?)
#Technical rejections
- Failing to include certified copies of court orders when necessary.
- Omitting required signatures or fields.
- Ensure form edition is current
Substantive weaknesses
- Providing insufficient explanation for the lack of notarized consent.
- Submitting false or misleading information.
- To avoid incomplete or inconsistent information across form: Use exact passport and document details; review all answers before submission.
- To avoid omitting social media handles: List all social media accounts used in the past 5 years; omissions can cause denial.
- To avoid incomplete travel history: Provide full travel history with destinations, dates, and duration.
What it asks for (What does Form DS-5525 ask for?)
#- Explanation of why notarized consent cannot be obtained from the non-applying parent/legal guardian.
- Details of any court orders related to the custody or travel of the child.
- Information about the non-applying parent/legal guardian
- Certified copies of any relevant court orders or decrees
- Evidence of incarceration if applicable
- Documentation related to: Form DS-5525 is used to request a U.S. passport for a child under age 16 when one parent or guardian cannot provide nota
- Documentation related to: Requirements: Both parents or guardians must give their approval for a child to receive a passport and must be present w
Sources for this section
What you need (What do you need for Form DS-5525?)
#- The current edition of DS-5525
- Proof of current immigration status
- Government-issued photo identification
- Passport-style photographs meeting specifications
- Form DS-5525 is used to request a U.S. passport for a child under age 16 when one parent or guardian cannot provide notarized consent. It addresses exigent or special family circumstances that prevent obtaining consent.
- Requirements: Both parents or guardians must give their approval for a child to receive a passport and must be present with the child when applying
- A certified copy of the most recent court order(s)/decree(s) with this form
- Evidence of incarceration with this form, such as a letter from the convicting criminal court, a copy of the incarceration court order, or a copy of the online inmate locator page
- One of these documents, go to our Citizenship Evidence page for more information
- Digital evidence of U
- Physical evidence of U
- A photocopy of the photo ID presented to the notary to sign the Statement of Consent
Sources for this section
Checklist (What is the Form DS-5525 checklist?)
#- Download the current DS-5525 and instructions from the official Department of State website
- Review the official DS-5525 instructions before filing
- Gather required supporting documents per the instructions
- Complete all required sections of DS-5525
- Sign, date, and submit DS-5525 with all required supporting evidence
Sources for this section
Processing times
#- processing times are: 4-6 weeks for routine service 2-3 weeks for expedite service (extra $60) Our processing times do not include mailing times.
- Processing times differ significantly by eligibility category. Initial applications, renewals, and replacements each go through different adjudication queues, and some categories consistently take longer than others.
- Renewal filings are often processed differently than initial applications. If you are renewing, file well before your current authorization expires — some categories allow you to continue working while the renewal is pending if filed on time.
- The service center assigned to your case affects how long it takes. Department of State distributes filings across multiple centers, and each has different workloads. You cannot choose which center processes your case.
- To check your estimated timeline: visit the official Department of State processing times tool, select your form and eligibility category, and note that the tool shows the filing date of cases currently being worked on — not a countdown from when you filed.
- While pending: track your case status online with your receipt number, respond promptly to any requests for additional evidence, and update your address through your Department of State account if you move.
Where to file
#Online filing is available for some categories — verify on the official form page. Otherwise, file by mail to the address in the instructions.
File online
Check the official DS-5525 page to see if online filing is available for your category.
Submit application
Paper filing addresses vary by eligibility category and state of residence. Check the official instructions for the correct filing address.
Filing locations and procedures may change. Always verify on the official Department of State website before submitting. For related guidance, see Statement Regarding a Lost or Stolen.
Fees
#| Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| Filing Feeprocessing times are: 4-6 weeks for routine service 2-3 weeks for expedite service (extra $60) Our processing times do not include mailing times. | $60 |
Can the Form DS-5525 fee be waived?
Fee waivers may be available for qualifying applicants. See official instructions for eligibility.
What happens if I submit the wrong fee?
Department of State will reject your application if the incorrect fee is submitted. Verify the current fee on the official schedule before filing.
Fee waiver: Fee waivers may be available for qualifying applicants. See official instructions for eligibility. For related guidance, see Statement of Consent for Issuing a.
Department of State fee schedule
Fees change; always verify on Department of State.
Form sections (What sections does Form DS-5525 have?)
#Circumstances
Why consent cannot be obtained.
- Explanation of situation
- Efforts to contact the other parent
- Supporting documentation
Child and Applicant Details
Identification information.
- Child's name and date of birth
- Applicant parent's information
- Relationship to child
Key terms
#- Exigent Circumstance
- A time-sensitive emergency affecting the child's health, welfare, or safety.In this form: Used to justify the inability to obtain notarized consent.
Strategy tips
#Mistake severity
#| Mistake type | Severity | How to avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Incomplete or inconsistent information across form | Rejection | Use exact passport and document details; review all answers before submission. |
| Omitting social media handles | Rejection | List all social media accounts used in the past 5 years; omissions can cause denial. |
| Incomplete travel history | RFE | Provide full travel history with destinations, dates, and duration. |
| Information inconsistent with DS-160 | Rejection | DS-5535 must match DS-160 exactly; discrepancies trigger scrutiny. |
Examples (What are examples for Form DS-5525?)
#- Strong application: An applicant submits the form with a detailed explanation, certified court orders, and documented attempts to contact the non-applying parent, resulting in a smooth processing.
- Common weakness: An applicant provides a vague explanation for the lack of consent and fails to include any supporting documentation, leading to delays.
- Scenario: A parent is unable to obtain notarized consent because the other parent is unreachable despite multiple attempts. The form is accepted after the parent provides a detailed account of the efforts made to contact the other parent. Document all attempts to contact the non-applying parent to strengthen your case.
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Common misconceptions (What misconceptions surround Form DS-5525?)
#- Filing this form does not guarantee approval of the underlying case
- Requirements may differ based on your specific situation
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Edge cases and variations
#- If you are asked to submit or update DS-5525, treat it as a package update: check every place the same details appear and keep them consistent.
Scenarios
#A parent is unable to locate the other parent to obtain consent for a child's passport. They complete DS-5525 with documentation of the search.
Special circumstances form reviewed. Passport may be issued if the request demonstrates diligent search and compelling need.
DS-5525 is for exceptional cases. Document every attempt to contact the other parent (emails, letters, court filings).
An applicant claims the other parent is abusive but has no court order or protective order.
Additional evidence requested. A protective order or court finding can support waiver of consent.
Document abuse through court orders, police reports, or protective orders when possible.
A parent submits DS-5525 with minimal documentation of efforts to locate the other parent.
Application denied. Insufficient evidence of good-faith effort.
Show comprehensive efforts: certified mail, social media, relatives, last known addresses. The bar for waiver is high.
Key differentiators
#- Unlike Form DS-3053: Form DS-5525 is used when notarized consent cannot be obtained due to exigent or special family circumstances, unlike DS-3053 which is used when consent can be obtained but the parent cannot be present.
- Unlike Form DS-11: Application for U.S. Passport: Filed together: DS-5525 submitted with DS-11 when other parent cannot be located
- Unlike Form DS-3053: Statement of Consent for Issuing a Passport to a Minor: Alternative option: DS-3053 for consent; DS-5525 when parent cannot be found or is uncooperative
- Unlike Form DS-82: U.S. Passport Renewal Application: Filed together: May accompany DS-82 renewal in exigent circumstances
Why it matters
#Exigent circumstances require a time-sensitive emergency that affects the child's health, welfare, or safety.
Why it matters: Understanding this helps determine if the situation qualifies for using this form.
Special family circumstances involve situations where obtaining consent is exceptionally difficult or impossible.
Why it matters: This distinction helps applicants know if their situation qualifies for this form.
Providing false statements on the form can lead to fines or imprisonment.
Why it matters: Ensures applicants provide truthful and accurate information.
Next steps
#- Submit the DS-5525 form along with the child's passport application.
- Receive a Receipt Notice (a related form) acknowledging the submission.
- Await review and decision by the Department of State.
- If approved, proceed with the child's passport application process.
- If additional information is requested, respond promptly with the required details.
Verification
#This guide is based on official Department of State instructions for DS-5525 and is updated when form editions or filing rules change. Always verify current requirements on the official Department of State website.
FAQs
What are common misconceptions about DS-5525?
People think a simple statement is enough, but actually detailed explanations and supporting documents are crucial. Review the official DS-5525 instructions for complete guidance specific to your immigration case and circumstances.
Do I need to file DS-5525 if I'm only updating my address or contact information?
Check the official instructions to see which form or process applies to your type of update. Review the official DS-5525 instructions for complete guidance specific to your immigration case and circumstances.
Do I need to provide evidence of incarceration if the non-applying parent is incarcerated?
Yes, you should provide evidence such as a letter from the convicting criminal court or a copy of the incarceration court order.
What supporting documents do I need for DS-5525?
Form DS-5525 is essential for obtaining a U.S. passport for a child under 16 when notarized consent from one parent or guardian is unattainable. This form is specifically designed for situations involving exigent or special family circumstances that hinder obtaining such consent. Generally, both parents or guardians must approve and be present when applying for the child's passport. Additionally, if relevant, a certified copy of any court orders concerning the child's custody or travel must be submitted.
Who is eligible to file DS-5525?
If you meet the criteria for visa-free travel, you may be able to enter the United States without obtaining a visa. It is essential to carefully review the instructions relevant to your specific eligibility category before initiating your travel plans.
What are common reasons DS-5525 gets rejected?
Common reasons DS-5525 is rejected include missing or incorrect signatures, using an outdated form edition, incomplete required fields, incorrect fee payment, missing required supporting documents, and photographs that do not meet official specifications. Carefully review the instructions and checklist before submitting.
When will DS-5525 be processed and what is the workflow?
Processing timing for DS-5525 varies depending on the filing category, processing location, and current application volume. Standard processing can range from a few weeks to several months. Before submitting, check the official Department of State processing times tool for the most current estimates. After filing, monitor your case status and consider whether expedited options are available.
VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.
Next steps
Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. Use Find My Visa to get a personalized checklist with official sources and deadlines.
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